拥挤的反义词 拥挤的反义词是什么 标准答案( 六 )


16. make sb./sth. + 形容词 make you happy
make sb./sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh
17. move to +地方 搬到某地 如:I moved to Beijing last year.
18. it seems that +从句 看起来好像…… (重要考点)
如:It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多 。
19. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人(注意介词with , 在某方面帮助要用这个介词)
help sb(to)do sth. 帮某人做某事(to经常省略)
She helped me with English. 她帮助我学英语 。
She helped me(to)study English. 她帮助我学习英语 。
20. fifteen-year-old 作形容词 ,15岁的(有一点要提醒大家,中间的year用的是单数)如:a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩
fifteen years old 指年龄 , 15岁 。
21. can't afford to do sth. 支付不起……
can't afford sth. 支付不起…
如:I can't afford to buy the car.=I can't afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车 。
22. as + 形容词/副词+ as sb+could/can 尽某人所能
如:Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑 。
23. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦
24. in the end 最后
25. make a decision :下决定,下决心
26. to one's surprise :令某人惊讶(往往出现在完型中 , 让我们填surprise)
如:to their surprise 令他们惊讶
to LiLei's surprise 令李雷惊讶
27. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪
如:His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪
28. pay attention to sth. 对…注意,留心
如:You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友 。
29. be able to do sth. 能够,有能力做某事
如:She is able to do it. 她能够做到 。
30. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事(注意up后面用的是动词的ing形式)
如:My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了 。
31. 不再 ①no more =no longer
如:I play tennis no more.我不再打网球 。
②not …any more = not …any longer 如:
I don't play tennis any longer. 我不再打网球 。
【重点语法】
反意疑问句
反义疑问句遵循这样一个原则 , 前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定 。
1. 肯定陈述句+否定提问 如:Lily is a student, isn't she?
2. 否定陈述句+肯定提问 如:She doesn't come from China, does she?
3. 提问部分用代词而不用名词 如:Lily is a student, isn't she?
4. 陈述句中含有否定意义的词 如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly等 , 其反意疑问句用肯定式(对于第四点大家不要忽视,尤其是列举的这几个词,出题的时候经常遇到,对于下面的两个例子大家要仔细看一下,要把这个知识点彻底搞懂) 。
如:He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语,不是吗?
They hardly understood it, did they? 他们几乎不明白 , 不是吗?
5. 反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时,陈述部分要视为肯定含义 , 问句部分用否定形式 。如:Your father is unhappy, isn't he?
The man is dishonest, isn't he?
It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn't it?
Unit5 What are the shirts made of?
【重点短语】
1. be made of 由……制造
2. be made in 在……制造
3. environmental protection 环境保护
4. be famous for 以……而著名
5. be produced in 在……生产
6. be known for 以……闻名
7. as far as I know 据我所知
8. pick by hand 手工采摘
9. send for 发送
10. avoid doing sth 避免做某事
11. everyday things 日用品
【考点详解】