拥挤的反义词 拥挤的反义词是什么 标准答案(18)


例如:I've written it down in order not to forget.
He shouted and waved so as to be noticed.
在句子中作谓语动词的状语的不定式或不定式短语,表示的是主语的目的,因此,其逻辑主语通常是句子的主语 。比较:
To draw maps properly, you need a special pen.(正)
To draw maps properly, a special pen is needed.(误)
由 in order to 引导的目的状语,既可以置于句尾,也可以置于句首,而由 so as to 引导的目的状语,只能置于句尾,而不能置于句首 。比较:
They started early in order to get there in time.(正)
In order to get there in time, they started early.(正)
They started early so as to get there in time.(正)
So as to get there in time, they started early.(误)
2. 不定式的复合结构作目的状语
当不定式或不定式短语有自己的执行者时 , 要用不定式的复合结构(即在不定式或不定式短语之前加 for + 名词或宾格代词)作状语 。例如:
He opened the door for the children to come in.
She fetched several bottles which she placed on the counter for Harry to inspect.
3. 目的状语从句与不定式的转换
英语中的目的状语从句,还可以变为不定式或不定式短语作状语,从而使句子在结构上得以简化 。可分为两种情况:
(1)当目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语相同时,可以直接简化为不定式或不定式短语作状语 。例如:
We'll start early in order that/so that we may arrive in time.
We'll start early in order to/so as to arrive in time.
(2)当目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语不相同时,要用动词不定式的复合结构作状语 。例如:
I came early in order that you might read my report before the meeting.
I came early (in order) for you to read my report before the meeting.
Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.
【重点短语】
1. win a prize 获奖
2. do a school survey 做一个学校调查
3. meet the standard of a strict teacher 满足一位要求严格的老师的要求
4. meet this group of friends 遇到这群朋友
5. score two goals in a row 连续踢进两个球
6. learn to play the keyboard 学会弹钢琴
7. be patient with sb 对……有耐心
8. work out the answer yourself 自己找出答案
9. guide sb to do sth 指导某人做某事
10. put in more effort 更加努力
11. look back at 回首
12. pride of overcoming fear 克服恐惧感的自豪
13. make a great big mess 弄得一团糟
14. keep my cool 保持我的清高
15. try to be on time for morning reading 尽力赶上早读
16. look forward to doing sth 期望做某事
17. join the school swim team 加入学校游泳队
18. get a business degree 取得一个商业学位
【重点句型】
1. ---What happened in Grade7 that was special? 在七年级时发什么了什么特别的事?
---Our team won the school basketball competition. 我们队赢了学校的蓝球比赛 。
3. ---How have you changed since you started junior high school? 你上中学后有什么变化?
---I've become much better at speaking English. 我在说英语上比以前更好 。
3. How do you think things will be different in senior high school? 你认为在高中会有什么不同?
---I think that I'll have to study much harder for exams. 我想我将更加为考试努力学习 。
4. ---What are your plans for next year? 你明年的计划是什么?
---I'm going to join the school volleyball team. 我将加入学校排球队 。
5. ---What do you remember about Grade 8. 关于八年级你记得什么?
---I remember being a volunteer. 我记得当一名志愿者 。
6. ---What do you use to do that you don't do now? 你以前做而现在不做的事是什么?